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Q 1/103
Score 0
Which of the following is an example of the protein hormone?
30
insulin
Thyroxine (T4)
Testosterone
Aldosterone
Q 2/103
Score 0
What is the most common cause of elevated levels of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) secretion?
30
Autoimmune disease
Pregnancy
Cancer
Heart failure
103 questions
Q.
Which of the following is an example of the protein hormone?
1
30 sec
Q.
What is the most common cause of elevated levels of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) secretion?
2
30 sec
Q.
A patient diagnosed with thyroid carcinoma would be expected to have T3 and T4 levels that are:
3
30 sec
Q.
If we were not getting enough Thyroxine because hyposecretion of TSH β for example, then whatβs the disease?
4
30 sec
Q.
Which hypothyroid diagnosis is supported by low levels of TSH?
5
30 sec
Q.
A patient who has elevated thyroxine production should be assessed for which accompanying condition?
6
30 sec
Q.
When considering hypothyroidism, the basal metabolic rate is unusually:
7
30 sec
Q.
A 54-year-old patient with evaluated Syndrome of Inappropriate ADH secretion (SIADH). Which electrolyte imbalance would be expected in this patient?
βThis is regarding the Posterior Pituitary Glandβ
8
30 sec
Q.
A nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with SIADH. What severe complication should the nurse assess for?
9
60 sec
Q.
While planning care for a patient from general anesthesia, which principle should the nurse remember? A side effect of some general anesthetic agents is _____ diabetes insipidus.
10
60 sec
Q.
When a staff member asks the nurse which gland secretes ADH and oxytocin, how should the nurse respond?
11
60 sec
Q.
If a patientβs posterior pituitary is removed, which hormone would the nurse expect to decrease?
12
60 sec
Q.
Myxedema Coma, a medical emergency, is a diminished level of consciousness associated with severe hypothyroidism.
Signs and Symptoms include:
13
60 sec
Q.
Myxedema Coma, a medical emergency, and can also be
14
60 sec
Q.
Signs and Symptoms of Myxedema coma include all of the following EXCEPT?
15
60 sec
Q.
Thyrotoxic crisis (Thyroid Storm) is a rare but dangerous worsening of the thyrotoxic state in which death can occur within 48 hours without treatment.
16
60 sec
Q.
Which assessment finding would the nurse expect to be increased in a patient with deficient ADH production?
17
60 sec
Q.
If our serum osmolarity or osmolality level was increased, what would it tell the body to do with ADH?
18
60 sec
Q.
Which nutrient would the nurse encourage the patient to consume for thyroid hormone synthesis?
19
60 sec
Q.
Insulin is primarily regulated by:
20
60 sec
Q.
A patient is admitted to the intensive care unit with a closed head injury sustained in a motorcycle accident. The injury has caused severe damage to the posterior pituitary. Which of the following complications should the nurse anticipate?
21
60 sec
Q.
Diabetes insipidus, diabetes mellitus (DM), and SIADH share which of the following assessment manifestations?
22
60 sec
Q.
Which condition is considered the ultimate cause of death in the patient with diabetes?
23
60 sec
Q.
What causes the chronic microvascular and macrovascular complications of DM?
24
60 sec
Q.
While checking the lab results for a patient diagnosed with Gravesβ disease, the nurse would expect the T3 level to be abnormally:
25
60 sec
Q.
Which assessment result would the nurse expect to find associated with a patient diagnosed with Gravesβ disease?
26
60 sec
Q.
A patient diagnosed with Gravesβ disease is admitted to a medical-surgical unit. Which of the following symptoms would the nurse expect to find before treatment?
27
60 sec
Q.
A 45-year-old diagnosed with Gravesβ disease underwent surgical removal of the thyroid gland. During the postoperative period, the patientβs serum calcium is low. The most probable reason for her low serum calcium is:
28
60 sec
Q.
What is the most common cause of hypoparathyroidism?
29
60 sec
Q.
Which symptom would the nurse expect in a patient diagnosed with hyperaldosteronism?
30
60 sec
Q.
What kind of diseases is Diabetes Insipidus?
31
60 sec
Q.
TYPE 2 Diabetes:
32
60 sec
Q.
A 35-year-old female took corticosteroid therapy for several months. Which of the following would the nurse expect to find?
33
60 sec
Q.
Whatβs the most predictive or likely factor for type 2 diabetes?
34
60 sec
Q.
A patient is diagnosed with a hormone-secreting tumor of the pancreas alpha cells. Which of the following would the nurse expect to be most likely increased in this patient?
35
60 sec
Q.
What is Type 1 Diabetes caused by?
36
60 sec
Q.
An 11-year-old is newly diagnosed with type 1 DM. Which classic symptoms should the nurse assess the patient for?
37
60 sec
Q.
What if we had a kid exercising in a soccer game or something, and he was a Type 1 diabetic. What are we going to watch him for?
38
60 sec
Q.
What can trigger ACTH to be released?
39
60 sec
Q.
Where is the main site of aldosterone synthesis?
40
60 sec
Q.
When catecholamines are released in a patient, what should the nurse assess for?
41
60 sec
Q.
Besides hyposecretion and hypersecretion, endocrine system dysfunction can result from:
42
60 sec
Q.
A nurse checks lab results as both Cushing disease and Addison disease can manifest with elevated levels of:
43
60 sec
Q.
Which of the following alterations would the nurse expect to find in a patient with untreated Cushing disease or syndrome?
44
60 sec
Q.
What are some signs and symptoms of Cushingβs disease?
45
60 sec
Q.
Which physical feature supports the diagnosis of Cushing syndrome?
46
60 sec
Q.
Hypersecretion of growth hormone during adulthood causes?
47
60 sec
Q.
Hypersecretion of growth hormone in children and adolescents?
48
60 sec
Q.
The incidence of fractures of the pelvis is highest in:
49
60 sec
Q.
A 70-year-old diagnosed with osteoporosis fell and fractures the left leg at a location of pre-existing abnormality. Which term describes the fracture?
50
60 sec
Q.
What is comminuted fracture?
51
60 sec
Q.
What do we do if a patient gets pain, pulselessness, pallor, down below cast?
52
60 sec
Q.
What term is used to describe a torn ligament?
53
60 sec
Q.
What is tearing or stretching of a muscle or tendon commonly known for?
54
60 sec
Q.
Transchondral fractures are most prevalent in:
55
60 sec
Q.
A 32-year-old obese male begins a jogging routine. A week after beginning, he fractures his leg. This is referred to as a what type of fracture?
56
60 sec
Q.
When a 70-year-old female presents with a hip fracture she is diagnosed with osteoporosis. One factor that most likely contributed to her condition is:
57
60 sec
Q.
What are some potential causes of Osteoporosis?
58
60 sec
Q.
Osteomalacia is a result of:
59
60 sec
Q.
A 56-year-old male was admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of osteomalacia. History reveals that he underwent bariatric surgery 3 years earlier. What is the common link between the surgery and the development of osteomalacia?
60
60 sec
Q.
A disorder that occurs in growing bones of children due to soft weak bones because of vitamin D deficiency is termed as:
61
60 sec
Q.
The cause of Paget disease is:
62
60 sec
Q.
Osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint disease, is characterized by loss of:
63
60 sec
Q.
Researchers now believe that rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a result of:
64
60 sec
Q.
A 34-year-old female was recently diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Physical examination revealed that inflammation is noted in various
65
60 sec
Q.
Which of the following people is at highest risk for the development of gout?
66
60 sec
Q.
A type of inflammatory arthritis characterized by elevation of uric acid and crystallization.
67
60 sec
Q.
A 46-year-old male diagnosed with gouty arthritis is at high risk for developing:
68
60 sec
Q.
What is the most common aggravating trigger of gouty arthritis attacks?
69
60 sec
Q.
Fibromyalgia is a chronic musculoskeletal disorder characterized by
70
60 sec
Q.
The most common cause of toxic myopathy is:
71
60 sec
Q.
A malignant tumor of striated muscle tissue origin commonly found on the neck is called a:
72
60 sec
Q.
Dermal appendages include which of the following structures? (select all that apply)
73
60 sec
Q.
What is a vesicle?
74
60 sec
Q.
A 50-year-old male recently underwent a liver transplant and is taking immunosuppressive drugs. He now has painful vesicular eruptions on the face and trunk. He reports that he had chickenpox as a child. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis based on his chicken pox history?
75
60 sec
Q.
Of the sweat glands, the _____ glands are most abundant in the axillae and genital areas.
76
60 sec
Q.
To promote efficient wound healing, which dressing should be applied to a superficial ulcer?
77
60 sec
Q.
Result from any unrelieved pressure on the skin, causing underlying tissue damage.
78
60 sec
Q.
A 70-year-old male nursing home resident developed a dermal pressure ulcer. This condition is most often caused by (select all that apply):
79
60 sec
Q.
A 25-year-old paralyzed male develops a dermal pressure ulcer. When assessing the patientβs skin, which finding is the first indication of this ulcer?
80
60 sec
Q.
Intact skin with nonblanchable redness of a localized area usually over a bony prominence erythema of intact skin.
81
60 sec
Q.
Partial thickness loss of dermis presenting as a shallow open with a red-pink wound bed.
Example: a burn blister
82
60 sec
Q.
Full thickness tissue. Subcutaneous fat may be visible, but bone, tendon, or muscle are not exposed.
83
60 sec
Q.
Full thickness skin loss with loss damage to muscle, bone, or supporting structures
84
60 sec
Q.
Individuals of which descent are more prone to developing keloids?
85
60 sec
Q.
A wound scar that is sharply elevated, irregularly shaped, and progressively enlarging is a result of excessive amounts of _____ accumulated during connective tissue repair.
86
60 sec
Q.
What kind of worm causes ring worm?
87
60 sec
Q.
What is Urticaria?
88
60 sec
Q.
What is pruritus?
89
60 sec
Q.
The most common inflammatory disorder of the skin is dermatitis or eczema.
90
60 sec
Q.
A patient wants to know which malignant skin lesion is the most serious. The correct response is:
91
60 sec
Q.
Pityriasis rosea is caused by a:
92
60 sec
Q.
For a patient with candidiasis, which factor will exacerbate the condition?
93
60 sec
Q.
If a patient has carbuncles, the infection will be located in the:
94
60 sec
Q.
When assessing a patient diagnosed with localized scleroderma, which changes in the skin will be observed?
95
60 sec
Q.
A 13-year-old female is concerned about several pigmented skin lesions on her body. Her primary care provider tells her that these lesions must be monitored because of their ability to transform into malignant melanoma. These lesions are referred to as:
96
60 sec
Q.
A client is burned through all the dermis with only a few epidermal appendages intact. This burn is classified as:
97
60 sec
Q.
Which of the following burns is most painful?
98
60 sec
Q.
A 10-year-old male is playing with matches and gets burned. His burn is waxy white in appearance. This burn is classified as:
99
60 sec
Q.
A 36-year-old male is experiencing frontotemporal hair recession. He is diagnosed with male pattern baldness, which is a form of:
100
60 sec
Q.
A 15-year-old female reports abnormal hair growth on her face and body. This condition is referred to as:
101
60 sec
Q.
In burn injury patients, the rule of nines and the Lund and Browder chart are used to estimate:
102
60 sec
Q.
A 30-year-old female has a history of frequent candidiasis. The area most likely affected includes: (select all that apply)