Process that converts a message from DNA into a strand of mRNA.

Process that converts a message from mRNA into a strand of amino acids.

Process that results in a change in DNA sequence.

Piece of DNA that codes for a particular protein

Type of RNA that brings amino acids to the ribosome

Type of RNA that brings DNA's instructions to the ribosome

Type of RNA that helps to form the ribosome

Monomer for proteins

Triplet code on mRNA that codes for an amino acid

Triplet code on tRNA that tells it where to bind on mRNA

Organelle that joins amino acids together to form proteins

Process that includes transcription and translation

Type of bond that forms between amino acids

Process that copies a strand of DNA

Type of gene mutation that affects a single base

Type of gene mutation that affects every base after the change

Type of gene mutation that results in the wrong amino acid being added

Type of gene mutation that results in a premature stop

Type of chromosome mutation that results in abnormal numbers of chromosomes

Type of gene mutation that does not change the amino acid