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Q 1/49
Score 0
A unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
30
prokaryote
Q 2/49
Score 0
A cell that contains a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
30
eukaryote
49 questions
Q.
A unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
1
30 sec
Q.
A cell that contains a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
2
30 sec
Q.
Conversion of light energy from the sun into chemical energy.
3
30 sec
Q.
Green pigment in plants that absorbs light energy used to carry out photosynthesis
4
30 sec
Q.
Cell process in which stored food reserves are converted into useful energy for the plant.
5
30 sec
Q.
C6H12O6 + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O
6
30 sec
Q.
Cell organelle that stores materials such as water, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates
7
30 sec
Q.
Cell organelle that converts the chemical energy stored in food into compounds that are more convenient for the cell to use
8
30 sec
Q.
Makes proteins
9
30 sec
Q.
A cell structure that forms a maze of passageways in which proteins and other materials are carried from one part of the cell to another.
10
30 sec
Q.
A cell structure that controls which substances can enter or leave the cell.
11
30 sec
Q.
A small, round cell structure containing chemicals that break down large food particles into smaller ones.
12
30 sec
Q.
Gel-like fluid where the organelles are found
13
30 sec
Q.
A cell structure that contains nucleic acids, the chemical instructions that direct all the cell's activities.
14
30 sec
Q.
Ridged outer layer of a plant cell
15
30 sec
Q.
A structure in a cell that receives proteins and other newly formed materials from the endoplasmic reticulum, packages them, and distributes them to other parts of the cell.
16
30 sec
Q.
Capture energy from sunlight and use it to produce food for the cell
17
30 sec
Q.
Cell grows, performs its normal functions, and prepares for division; consists of G1, S, and G2 phases; DNA replicates
18
30 sec
Q.
Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
19
30 sec
Q.
Chromosomes become visable, nuclear envelop dissolves, spindle forms
20
30 sec
Q.
Phase of mitosis in which the chromosomes separate and move to opposite ends of the cell
21
30 sec
Q.
The chromosomes arrive at the poles and nuclear envelopes form
22
30 sec
Q.
Division of the cytoplasm during cell division
23
30 sec
Q.
A molecule containing carbon that is a part of or produced by living systems.
24
30 sec
Q.
Molecules that do not contain the element carbon
25
30 sec
Q.
A simple compound whose molecules can join together to form polymers
26
30 sec
Q.
A long molecule consisting of many similar or identical monomers linked together.
27
30 sec
Q.
A chemical reaction in which two molecules covalently bond to each other with the removal of a water molecule.
28
30 sec
Q.
A chemical reaction that breaks apart a larger molecule by adding a molecule of water
29
30 sec
Q.
Are a group of compounds made of sugars
30
30 sec
Q.
A single sugar molecule such as glucose or fructose, the simplest type of sugar.
31
30 sec
Q.
a sugar composed of two combined monosaccharides; sucrose
32
30 sec
Q.
Carbohydrates that are made up of more than two monosaccharides
33
30 sec
Q.
A lipid made from fatty acids that have no double bonds between carbon atoms; solid at room temp
34
30 sec
Q.
A fat that is liquid at room temperature and found in vegetable oils, nuts, and seeds.
35
30 sec
Q.
An organic compound that is made of one or more chains of amino acids and that is a principal component of all cells
36
30 sec
Q.
A process in which a protein unravels, losing its specific structure and hence function; can be caused by changes in pH or salt concentration or by high temperature.
37
30 sec
Q.
A type of protein that speeds up a chemical reaction in a living thing
38
30 sec
Q.
A substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction.
39
30 sec
Q.
Water fearing
40
30 sec
Q.
Water loving
41
30 sec
Q.
the second set of reactions in photosynthesis
42
30 sec
Q.
First stage of photosynthesis. Named Because it requires light to happen. Begins with the absorption of light in the Chloroplasts.
43
30 sec
Q.
Having a higher concentration of solute than another solution.
44
30 sec
Q.
Having a lower concentration of solute than another solution
45
30 sec
Q.
when the concentration of two solutions is the same
46
30 sec
Q.
Energy-requiring process that moves material across a cell membrane against a concentration difference
47
30 sec
Q.
Diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane
48
30 sec
Q.
a membrane that allows for diffusion of certain solutes and water