A DNA nucleotide could contain the following molecules:

The codon that signals to stop protein synthesis is _____

The codon that signals protein synthesis to start is _____

If a portion of a messenger RNA molecule contains the base sequence AAU, then the corresponding anticodon on the tRNA base sequence is _______.

If a portion of a DNA molecule contains the base sequence ATC, then the complimentary sequence during replication is _______.

If a portion of a DNA molecule contains the base sequence ATC, then the complimentary sequence during transcription is _______.

During _________, the cell uses information from messenger RNA to make polypeptides.

Compared to the number of chromosomes contained in a body cell, how many chromosomes would normally be contained in a gamete?

During protein synthesis, what does mRNA do?

Which of the following terms represents the smallest part of an element that still has the properties of that element?

The purpose of photosynthesis is to

In which organelle does photosynthesis occur?

NADPH and ATP are produced during what part of photosynthesis?

Overall, photosynthesis is a reaction that

After photosynthesis is finished inside of a plant, six molecules of oxygen have been produced, as well as a single molecule of C6H12O6, otherwise known as

Photosynthesis occurs in two stages: light dependent reactions and light independent reactions. During the light dependent reactions,

Why is the presence of chlorophyll in plants important?

At the beginning of cellular respiration ___________ occurs, where glucose is broken down into pyruvate and ATP. This step does not require any oxygen.

Energy from food must be transformed into bonds of _______ before it can be used by cells.

_____________provides energy for life on Earth's surface.

__________ capture the energy from the sun in organelles called ________.

________ produces a sugar called ___________.

Glucose gets consumed by __________ to get their energy during cellular respiration.

If oxygen is absent, animals will go through a type of anaerobic respiration called _____ and yeast will go through _______.

If oxygen is present animals will go through _______ in mitochondria to produce energy in the form of ______.

Molecules that are too big to travel across the cell membrane on their own, but still travel down the concentration gradient by _____ which is a type of ______ transport.

How many ATP are made at the end of cellular respiration?

Fermentation is an anaerobic process in which living things can produce energy (ATP). What does anaerobic mean?

Which process is more efficient in making ATP?

Which of the following is a product of the Krebs cycle?

Cellular respiration refers to _____.

Which of the following steps occurs in both cellular respiration and photosynthesis?

Which stage of cellular respiration produces the greatest amount of ATP?

________________ is a type of metabolic reaction where organisms take chemicals and turn them into their energy source (glucose).

Where does glycolysis take place?

Which macromolecules are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen and are broken down easily to provide energy to the body?

Study the chemical equations below. Which one is the chemical equation for Cellular Respiration?

Study the chemical equations below. Which one is the chemical equation for Photosynthesis?

Which organelle carries out cellular respiration?

Life can exists under frozen surfaces in polar seas because....

The macromolecules that make up the majority of the cell membrane's structure are ________.

Which category of carbon-based molecules includes sugars and starches?

If available, the body will always digest which macromolecule for energy first?

We obtain all of the macromolecules from the food we eat except _____

All of the following pieces of equipment EXCEPT for _____________ could be useful for transferring a liquid from one container to another.

Colton needs 25 mL of motor oil to test his combustion engine. Which tool would give him the most precise measurement?

When leaving a movie theater, Nadia notices that the sidewalk is now wet. If she assumes it rained during the movie, she is making

When designing an experiment, scientists will test a relationship between a “cause” and an “effect.” The “effect,” also represented by what the scientist measures and records, is known as the

In a hypothesis the __________________ variable is what is being tested, while the _________________ variable is the one being measured in response.

Which of the following is found in a eukaryotic cell, but is not found in a prokaryotic cell?

Which organelle digests foreign substances and worn out cell parts.

Which plant cell organelle uses light energy to produce sugar?

Which of the following serves as the cell’s boundary from its environment and controls what goes in and out of the cell?

Cells often store materials like water, salts, proteins and carbohydrates in sac-like structures called

In a hypotonic solution, water will move ____ the cell, causing the cell to ____.

If an animal cell were placed in a solution of salt water taken from the ocean, what would happen to the cell?

Which of the following best describes an isotonic solution?

This process occurs when the cell uses energy to bring something in from outside the cell.

Which level of organization is represented by a group of different tissues working together to perform a complex function?

Organize the parts of this body system in the CORRECT order (starting with the organism level) according to the levels of organization in a multi-cellular organism.

Which of the following is true of malignant tumors?

If a cell has 8 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will each of its daughter cells have after mitosis?

During Interphase, a cell grows, duplicates organelles, and

Which organelle is critical for cell division?

Why is it important for cells of multicellular organisms to undergo mitosis?

By the end of prophase, all of the following has occurred EXCEPT

What makes stem cells different from other cells in the body?

Substances known to produce or promote cancer are called

One difference between a cancer cell and a normal cell is that

While in the womb, the webbed fingers of the embryo undergo programmed cell death, also known as

In a hypothesis the __________________ variable is what is being tested, while the _________________ variable is the one being measured in response.

What is the independent variable in the following hypothesis: “If carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere, then the temperature of the Earth will rise.”

Substances that dislike water are considered ________ and substances that like water are ________.

Which organelle controls the passage of materials into and out of a cell.

Which organelle protects DNA.

Which organelle makes proteins.

Which organelle modifies and packages proteins

Which organelle produces energy in the form of ATP.

Which organelle acts as a whipping propeller, moving a cell through its environment.

Which specific type of transport would be used for transporting O2 and CO2?

Which specific type of transport would be used for transporting glucose?

Which specific type of transport would be used when a white blood cell captures bacteria?

Which specific type of transport would be used when transporting water?

Moves particles from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration

Moves particles against the concentration gradient from areas of lower concentration to higher concentration.

The activation energy needed for a chemical reaction is decreased by the presence of a __________.

The molecule that an enzyme binds to is known as its ____________.

Which phrase best describes the function of the ATP molecule?

Energy is released from an ATP molecule for cellular processes when it