Read the following passage: 'As Sarah walked through the front door, she noticed a row of muddy boots on the rug and heard loud laughter coming from the kitchen. She smelled the delicious scent of baking flour and chocolate. Her backpack felt heavy, but she smiled knowing her cousins had finally arrived for the weekend.' Based on the text, what can you infer about the scene?

Read the following passage: 'Leo noticed that the grass was sparkling with moisture as he walked to the bus stop. He saw Mr. Henderson wearing a thick raincoat and carrying a closed umbrella. The sky was a solid, dark gray, and the air felt much cooler than it had the day before.' What can you infer about the weather?

Read the following passage: 'Max sat by the window, his tail thumping rhythmically against the floor. Every time a car drove past the house, his ears perked up and he let out a small, hopeful whimper. When he heard the familiar jingle of keys outside the door, he began to spin in circles and barked with joy.' What can you infer about Max?

Read the following passage: 'Maya stood on the stage and took a deep breath. She could feel her palms getting sweaty, and she repeatedly smoothed out the wrinkles in her costume. As the red velvet curtains began to slowly pull apart, she glanced at the script one last time and whispered the opening line to herself.' What can you infer about how Maya is feeling?

Read the following passage: 'The stadium was silent as the pitcher wiped sweat from his forehead and gripped the ball tightly. On second base, the runner took a small lead, watching every movement. The batter tapped his cleats with his bat and stepped into the box, narrowing his eyes at the mound. In the dugout, the coach checked his watch and signaled to the catcher.' Based on the details, what can you infer is about to happen?

Read the following passage: 'The picnic blanket was covered in tiny black ants, and the sandwiches had become soggy. Suddenly, a bright flash lit up the sky, followed quickly by a deep, rolling boom that made the ground shake. Mrs. Gable quickly started grabbing the basket and shouting for the children to head to the car.' What can you infer about the situation?

Read the following passage: 'The living room was filled with colorful scraps of paper and long rolls of sticky tape. A half-eaten slice of cake sat on a plate next to a pile of empty gift boxes. Jamie sat on the floor, surrounded by his new toys, trying to decide which one to play with first while his mother started to blow out the few remaining candles.' Based on the text, what can you infer happened recently?

Read the following passage: 'The laboratory was quiet except for the hum of the air purifier. Dr. Aris looked through the eyepiece of the microscope and adjusted the focus knob. When she saw the cells dividing, she gasped and quickly grabbed her notebook to record the exact time. She picked up the telephone and told the operator she needed to speak with the Director immediately.' Based on the text, what can you infer about Dr. Aris's discovery?

Read the following passage: 'The shelves were dusty and the 'Open' sign had been flipped to 'Closed' for months. A pile of unopened mail sat on the floor beneath the door slot. Inside, the clocks had all stopped at different times, and the display cases that once held golden watches and silver rings were now completely empty.' What can you infer about the shop?

Read the following passage: 'Tim looked at his fishing pole, which was snapped in two pieces. He looked at the empty bucket where the bait had been, and then at his soaked sneakers. He sighed heavily, picked up his tackle box, and started the long walk back to the cabin while the sun began to set behind the trees.' Based on the text, what can you infer about Tim's day?

Read the following passage: \"Leo was shivering as he walked through the front door. He quickly dropped his soggy umbrella in the stand and peeled off his heavy, dripping raincoat. He couldn't wait to get near the fireplace and wrap his hands around a mug of warm cocoa.\" What can you infer about the weather outside?

Read the following passage: "Maya noticed the empty dog bowl and the leash sitting by the door. She looked at her watch and realized it was already 5:00 PM. She sighed, grabbed her sneakers, and whistled toward the backyard. A moment later, she heard the frantic thumping of a tail against the sliding glass door." What can you infer Maya is about to do?

Read the following passage: "The audience hushed as the house lights dimmed. Sarah stood behind the heavy velvet curtain, clutching her violin. Her palms were damp, and she took several deep breaths to try and slow her racing heart. Suddenly, she heard her name being announced over the speakers, followed by a burst of applause." Based on the text, how is Sarah most likely feeling?

Read the following passage: "Marcus stared at the bright red 'F' circled at the top of his math paper. He folded the page into a small square and stuffed it into the very bottom of his backpack, underneath his heavy sneakers. As he walked home, he thought about how he would explain the missing paper to his parents when they asked about his test results." What can you infer about Marcus?

Read the following passage: "The ground was covered in brown, crunchy leaves that crackled under Jamal's boots. A chilly breeze blew through the skeletons of the oak trees, and the sun was setting much earlier than it had just a few weeks ago. Jamal reached into his bag and pulled out a knit hat to cover his ears." What season can you infer it is?

Read the following passage: "Lily stood in the kitchen looking at the empty glass tray on the counter. A few chocolate crumbs were all that remained of the brownies she had baked an hour ago. She looked down at her little brother, Sam, who was suddenly very interested in reading his comic book, though he was holding it upside down. Lily noticed a suspicious brown smudge on the corner of Sam's mouth." What can you infer happened to the brownies?

Read the following passage: "The classroom was silent except for the rhythmic ticking of the clock on the wall. Every student sat with their head down, intently focused on the papers in front of them. Mr. Henderson walked slowly between the rows of desks, his hands folded behind his back. When the timer on his desk finally went off with a loud 'beep,' a collective sigh echoed through the room and several students began to rub their tired wrists." What can you infer was happening in the classroom?

Read the following passage: "After the final whistle blew, the players in the blue jerseys slumped their shoulders and looked down at the grass. Some sat on the bench with towels over their heads, while their coach stood quietly with his arms crossed. On the other side of the field, the players in white jerseys were jumping, hugging, and screaming with joy while a trophy was lifted high into the air." What can you infer about the team in the blue jerseys?

Read the following passage: "The windows of the bakery were fogged up from the heat inside. As soon as Chloe opened the door, she was wrapped in the scent of yeast and cinnamon. Trays of golden-brown loaves sat cooling on the racks, and a man in a white apron was covered in a fine dusting of white powder as he kneaded a fresh lump of dough on the wooden table." Based on the passage, what can you infer the white powder is?

Read the following passage: "Toby checked his flashlight and adjusted the heavy pack on his back. He looked at the trail map one more time before stepping onto the path. The trees were so thick that they blocked out most of the morning sun, and the only sound was the distant rush of a waterfall. He knew he had to reach the summit by noon if he wanted to see the valley before the clouds rolled in." What can you infer about Toby's activity?