Question 1

erosion

Accepted Answer

being gradually damaged and removed by the waves, rain, or wind / 침식

Answer

to handle effectively; to have and exercise / ~을 휘두르다, ~을 행사하다

Answer

deeply absorbed in thought / 골몰한, 몰두한, 정신이 팔린

Answer

written or arranged in advance / 대본이 짜인

Question 2

tributary

Accepted Answer

a river or stream that flows into a larger river or a lake / (강의) 지류

Answer

showing no care or concern; having no preference on the matter / 무심한, ~중에 선호하는 것이 없는

Answer

arranged in layers or levels / 계급 혹은 레벨로 나뉘어진

Answer

to spread through something and be present in every part of it / 스며들다, 퍼지다

Question 3

gorge

Accepted Answer

a deep, narrow valley with steep sides, usually formed by a river or stream cutting through hard rock / 협곡

Answer

a person who is skilled at combining movements into dances to be performed / 안무가

Answer

a will to succeed; something one hopes to do / 성공하고자하는 소망; 이루고 싶은 것

Answer

small action, usually signifying something / (뭔가를 나타내는) 작은 행동, 손짓, 몸짓

Question 4

agent

Accepted Answer

a person or thing that produces a particular effect or change: / 자연력, 요인

Answer

to refuse to acknolwedge (the validity of or association with) / ~을 부인하다, ~을 부정하다, ~와 연을 끊다

Answer

to accept / ~을 받아들이다, ~을 채택하다

Answer

making or doing something with whatever is available at the time: / 즉흥적인

Question 5

fluvial

Accepted Answer

of a river / 하천의

Answer

to pull back; to take back / 뒤로 빼다 (혹은 빠지다); 철회하다

Answer

feeling anxiety or nervousness / ~을 걱정하는

Answer

to agree with or support / (의견·이론을) 지지하다

Question 6

aeolian

Accepted Answer

produced or carried by the produced or carried by the wind / 바람에 의한

Answer

showing indifference or disregard; rejecting / 무시하는, 거절하는, 의미없다고 여기는

Answer

imaginary, based on thought / 상상의, 공상적인

Answer

be willing to take risks, or an action or behaviour that involves risks: / 모험적인

Question 7

exacerbate

Accepted Answer

to make something that is already bad even worse / 악화시키다

Answer

combine to form a more complex product / ~를 합성하다

Answer

unaffected by self-interest / 사심없는, 공평한, 이해 관계 없는

Answer

to encourage the development or growth of ideas or feelings / 육성하다

Question 8

vegetation

Accepted Answer

plants in general, or plants that are found in a particular area / 초목

Answer

to come together or gather as a larger group / ~을 모으다, (더 큰 그룹으로) 모이다

Answer

to limit an activity, person, or problem in some way / 한계, 범위

Answer

possibility of future success; future possibility / 전망

Question 9

dune

Accepted Answer

a hill of sand near a beach or in a desert / 모래 언덕

Answer

to call forth; to stimulate / ~을 불러오다; ~을 자극하다

Answer

extremely skilled / 고도의 기교를 보이는

Answer

constituents; what something is made of / 구도, 배치

Question 10

vulnerable

Accepted Answer

able to be easily physically or mentally hurt, influenced, or attacked / 취약한

Answer

to include something as part of something larger: / 접목하다, 결합하다

Answer

unable to function or survive / 무력한

Answer

memory, or recall of a memory / 기억, 혹은 기억한다는 것

Question 11

dissipate

Accepted Answer

to (cause to) gradually disappear or waste / 소멸되다, 사라지다

Answer

inclination or disposition towards something / 성향

Answer

to limit (a claim); to specify a condition to make a claim narrower / (어떤 주장을) 제한하다, 더 구체적으로 만들다

Answer

reduce the importance or prominence given to (something) / 덜 강조하다

Question 12

deposit

Accepted Answer

a substance or layer that is left, usually after a liquid is removed / 퇴적시키다

Answer

to make someone remember something or feel an emotion / 불러일으키다

Answer

the quality of being direct and outspoken; without sharpness or clearness of edge or point / 무뚝뚝함, 직접적임, 솔직함; 뭉툭함

Answer

esteem lightly; assign too low a value to; lose in value / ~을 과소평가하다, ~을 저평가하다

Question 13

prevalent

Accepted Answer

existing very commonly or happening often / 일반적인, 널리 퍼진

Answer

o make someone extremely angry / 격분시키다

Answer

very clear; having no room for doubt or confusion / 명백한, 확실한, 애매하지 않은

Answer

unhappy at being away and longing for familiar things or persons / 향수를 불러일으키는

Question 14

suspended

Accepted Answer

to hang down from something / 부유하는, 떠다니는

Answer

strong and active physically or mentally / 활기찬, 힘찬, 활력이 넘치는

Answer

diligence; hard-working attitude / 부지런함

Answer

happening often or often seen or experienced and so not considered to be special / 평범한, 흔한

Question 15

sandblast

Accepted Answer

to clean or decorate stone, metal, or glass with a machine that blows sand out at a high speed / 모래를 분사하다

Answer

a fake act / 가식, 위장, 사기극

Answer

to imitate the actions of someone / ~을 따라 하다

Answer

relating to hearing / 청각의

Question 16

weather

Accepted Answer

to change in colour or form over a period of time because of the effects of weather conditions / 풍화시키다

Answer

to cease to consider; to cause or permit to leave / ~을 무시하다, ~을 묵살하다

Answer

to force away or back / ~을 밀어내게 하다, ~을 떼내다

Answer

the artists whose styles, and methods are highly original or modern in the period in which they live / 전위 예술의

Question 17

wastage

Accepted Answer

the amount that is wasted / 손실, 소모

Answer

by chance, or without being chosen intentionally / 무작위로

Answer

derived from experience or the experience of existence / 경험의, 경험상의

Answer

difficult to catch or understand / 회피하는, 잡기 힘든

Question 18

hydraulic pressure

Accepted Answer

water pressure / 수압

Answer

different, not similar / 다른, 같지 않은

Answer

apart from others / 별개로, 따로

Answer

starting something for the first time; introducing something new / 최초의, 원래의, 창립의

Question 19

susceptible

Accepted Answer

used to describe someone who is easily emotionally influenced / 취약한

Answer

to distribute accordingly / ~에 ~을 할당하다

Answer

involving two or more people working together for a special purpose / 협업의

Answer

of or related to citizens; polite, respectful / 시민의, 시민과 관련된; 매너있는, 예의있는

Question 20

compound

Accepted Answer

to make a problem or difficult situation worse / 더욱 심하게 하다

Answer

to readapt, restore; to help to readapt / 복귀 혹은 회복하다; ~의 복귀를 돕다

Answer

culture that has not developed agriculture as a means of subsistence. / 농경 이전의

Answer

to give an account of; to tell the story of / ~을 말하다, ~을 진술하다, ~을 이야기 하다

Question 21

breakwater

Accepted Answer

wall that is built from the coast out into the sea to protect a beach or harbour from big waves / 방파제

Answer

in a way that does not last for long or for ever / 임시로

Answer

chosen at will (usually without any real standards) / (내키는대로) 정해지거나 선택된

Answer

to conceive of; to imagine / ~을 상상하다, ~을 마음속에 그리다

Question 22

masonry

Accepted Answer

the bricks and pieces of stone that are used to make a building / 석조물, 석조 건축

Answer

to (cause to) become less in size, strength, or force; to reduce something / 완화하다

Answer

confusing, perplexing / 헷갈리게 하는, 혼란스럽게 하는

Answer

obligating, mandatory / 의무적인

Question 23

dredge

Accepted Answer

to remove unwanted things from the bottom of a river, lake / (강바닥을) 준설하다, 파내다

Answer

weather conditions, esp. bad ones / (폭풍우 등의) 악천후

Answer

to mock or humiliate / ~을 조롱하다, ~을 비웃다

Answer

slim, narrow, or little in quantity / 얇은, 날씬한; 부족한, 불충분한, 제한된

Question 24

silting

Accepted Answer

accumulate earth and sand / 명 토사 퇴적

Answer

to take into account; to consider (especially in comparison to another factor) / ~을 고려하다

Answer

only basic, and not deep or detailed / 기초적인

Answer

to make one's way by pushing and shoving aside people or things / 밀치면서 앞으로 나가다

Question 25

degrade

Accepted Answer

to cause people to feel that  have no value and do not have the respect or good opinion of others: / 황폐화하다, 저하시키다

Answer

to come before / ~을 앞장서다; ~전에 오다

Answer

temporary and of low quality, but used because of a sudden need / 임시의

Answer

calm, significant consideration (doesn't have to be important) / 깊고 차분하게 한 생각 (중요하지 않을 수 있음)

Question 26

focal point

Accepted Answer

the thing that everyone looks at or is interested in / 중심지, 초점

Answer

allowing for a final, deciding result; conclusive / 결정적인, 결론을 내는

Answer

act of going beyond a limit; the crossing of a line / 위반

Answer

the fact of an event happening, an invention being made, or a person arriving / 출현

Question 27

lapse

Accepted Answer

a temporary failure / 쇠퇴하다

Answer

lasting for a long time or for ever / 영구적인

Answer

expressing extreme contempt / 경멸하는, 모욕하는, 업신여기는

Answer

to force to go away or disappear / ~을 떨쳐 버리다

Question 28

pinnacle

Accepted Answer

the most successful or admired part of a system or achievement / 정점

Answer

being or producing something like nothing done, experienced, or created before / 혁신적인, 획기적인; 완전히 새로운

Answer

having value that is not acknowledged; not likely to be rewarded / 인정받지 못한

Answer

to build a building, wall, or other structure / 세우다, 건설하다

Question 29

fringe

Accepted Answer

the outer or less important part of an area, group, or activity / 주변, 가장자리

Answer

to satisfy (usually in a limited way) / 만족시키다

Answer

relating to the period when humans used tools and weapons made of stone and had just developed farming / 신석기 시대의

Answer

yielding readily to; especially vulnerable to / ~에 취약한, ~하는 경향이 있는

Question 30

interconnected

Accepted Answer

with different parts or things connected or related to each other / 서로 연결된

Answer

oppressive government or rule / 억압하는 정부/통치, 독재

Answer

considerable (size or amount) / 상당한

Answer

a young tree / 묘목

Question 31

flourish

Accepted Answer

to grow or develop successfully / 번성하다

Answer

to grow stronger; to gain in wealth / 번영하다

Answer

demanding moral conduct that you yourself do not portray / 위선의

Answer

a large building, especially an impressive one / 건축물

Question 32

herald

Accepted Answer

to be a sign that something important, and often good, is starting to happen / 알리다, 예고하다

Answer

to make better (more sophisticated, precise, accurate) / ~을 개선하다 (더 수준이 높게, 더 정확하게)

Answer

downheartedness; worry about future danger / 절망

Answer

the quality or state of being universal / 보편성

Question 33

incorporate

Accepted Answer

to include something as part of something larger / 통합하다

Answer

be caused by / ~에서 기인하다

Answer

the process by which something occurs / 방법, 메커니즘; 진행 원리

Answer

in deep thoguht / 생각에 잠긴

Question 34

zenith

Accepted Answer

the highest point reached by a heavenly body / 절정

Answer

worth, value / 가치

Answer

a mixture of sticks, earth, and clay, used in some parts of the world as a building material / (나뭇가지에 흙을 바른) 초벽

Answer

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence / 영리한

Question 35

block printing

Accepted Answer

wood board printing / 목판 인쇄

Answer

to spread plaster on a surface / 바르다

Answer

accepted or permitted amount or level of something / 허용된 것 혹은 양

Answer

having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate / 복잡한, 정신없는

Question 36

dissemination

Accepted Answer

the act of spreading news, information, ideas, etc. to a lot of people / 보급

Answer

materialthat it does not allow bad weather, especially wind or rain, to affect it or pass through it / (비바람을 견디는)  내후성

Answer

demanding strict attention to rules and procedures / 엄밀한, 정밀한

Answer

self-awareness, especially of embarrassment or self-critical thought / 부끄러움, 수줍음, 남을 의식

Question 37

pique

Accepted Answer

to excite or cause interest / (관심·흥미를) 고조시키다

Answer

so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period / 노후한, 시대에 뒤진

Answer

objects are built from parts that have been made in a factory and can be put together quickly / 조립식의

Answer

apparently reasonable, valid, or possible / 그럴듯한

Question 38

instrumental

Accepted Answer

the most important influences in causing it to happen / 도움이 되는

Answer

related to specific set of ideas/beliefs, especially political, religious, or social / 이념적인, 관념적인, 사상적인

Answer

to make appear more important/significant / ~를 부풀리다

Answer

straight up or at an angle of 90° to a horizontal surface or line / 세로로

Question 39

stabilization

Accepted Answer

the condition of being fixed and not changing / 안정화, 안정

Answer

involving or likely to cause controversy or disagreement / 이견이 분분한

Answer

the bricks and pieces of stone that are used to make a building / 벽돌 쌓기, 석조 건축

Answer

to reveal (something that was hidden) / ~을 노출하다

Question 40

personnel

Accepted Answer

the people who are employed in a company, organization, or one of the armed forces / 인재, 인사

Answer

requiring great effort / 힘든, 노력을 많이 요구하는

Answer

the scientific study of the structures and uses of metals / 야금술

Answer

a clear appearance or expression / 현시, 출현, 나타남

Question 41

usher in

Accepted Answer

to be at the start of a new period / ~이 시작되게 하다

Answer

pure; well-made; made better / 정제된; 더 좋아진

Answer

a large artificial hole in the ground where stone, sand / 채석하다; 명 채석장

Answer

involving or constituting a cause / 원인을 나타내는

Question 42

unaffiliated

Accepted Answer

not connected with or controlled by a group or organization / 소속되지 않은

Answer

to cut down a tree / (나무를) 베어 넘어뜨리다

Answer

to experience / ~을 겪다

Answer

surpassing a common or expected level; excellent / 우수한

Question 43

feudal

Accepted Answer

the social system of western Europe in the Middle Ages or any society that is organized according to rank / 봉건의, 봉건 제도의

Answer

in a way that shows you have taken a lot of care or made a lot of effort / 힘들여, 공들인

Answer

a lack / 결핍

Answer

to emphasize / 강조하다

Question 44

stage

Accepted Answer

to arrange or do (something that is intended to get a lot of public attention) / (정치 운동 등을) 꾀하다

Answer

typical of, or the same as, others in a larger group of people or things / 표본, 대표물

Answer

to be attractive to; to ask for sympathy, mercy, or help / ~에게 매력적으로 느껴지다; ~에 호소하다

Answer

requiring more than usually expected or thought due, especially great patience and effort and skill / 까다로운, 엄격한

Question 45

missionary

Accepted Answer

a person who has been sent to a foreign country to teach their religion to the people who live there / 선교사

Answer

the scientific study of the way in which the bodies of animals and plants work / 생리, 생리 기능

Answer

abundant wealth / 부유, 풍족함

Answer

to push or poke against / 찌르다, 누르다, 살짝 밀다

Question 46

pilgrim

Accepted Answer

a person who makes a journey, often a long and difficult one, to a special place for religious reasons / 순례자

Answer

an area or position that is exactly suitable for a small group of the same type / 틈새

Answer

to show or display / ~을 전시하다, ~를 보여주다

Answer

to lower tension or aggression of a situation / ~을 진정시키다

Question 47

oppressive

Accepted Answer

cruel and unfair / 압제적인

Answer

more important, strong, or noticeable than anything else of the same type / 지배적인

Answer

morally excellent / 도덕적으로 우수한

Answer

anger (due to injustice or mistreatment) / 자존심 상한, 화난

Question 48

bazaar

Accepted Answer

an area of small shops and people selling things / (중동의) 시장

Answer

the process of changing to suit different conditions / 적응 형태

Answer

a middle ground between two extremes / 타협

Answer

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one / 곤경

Question 49

novelty

Accepted Answer

the quality of being new and unusual / 진기한

Answer

policy of extending rule over other countries, usually through force / 제국주의

Answer

in a way that happens without sex or sexual organs / 무성 생식으로

Answer

showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others / 자선의

Question 50

rebellion

Accepted Answer

violent action organized by a group of people who are trying to change the political system in their country / 반란

Answer

a useful or valuable quality / 자산, 인재

Answer

ability to continue to exist or develop as a living being / 생육 가능성

Answer

noticeable / 눈에 띄는

Question 51

pituitary gland

Accepted Answer

a small organ at the base of the brain that controls the growth and activity of the body / 뇌하수체

Answer

(of people or animals) able to produce young / 번식 능력이 있는

Answer

out of fashion / 구식의, 유행에 뒤진, 시대에 뒤진

Answer

to put into practice/action / ~을 이행하다, ~을 실행하다, ~을 수행하다

Question 52

adrenal gland

Accepted Answer

one of a pair of glands that produce adrenalin, found just above the kidneys/ 부신

Answer

feel slightly frightened or worried about their ability to achieve something: / 기세를 꺾다

Answer

to move skillfully through / 능숙하게 행동하다/움직이다

Answer

a schedule/list of things to take care of in a meeting / 회의에서 다루어야 할 내용들

Question 53

sympathetic division

Accepted Answer

the autonomic nervous system/ 교감 신경계

Answer

to prevent or obstruct; to dishearten / ~가 잘 안되도록 하다; ~을 기죽이다, ~을 낙담시키다

Answer

deeply absorbed in thought / 골몰한, 몰두한, 정신이 팔린

Answer

suitable or safe for eating / 먹을 수 있는

Question 54

cardiovascular

Accepted Answer

relating to the heart and blood vessels/ 심혈관의

Answer

an accepted standard or a way of behaving / 일반적인 것

Answer

very eager; desiring enthusiastically / 열렬한; 갈망하는, 탐내는

Answer

acting or intending to appear better, more important, or distinguished, usually to impress / 허세부리는, 가식적인

Question 55

homeostasis

Accepted Answer

the ability or tendency of a living organism, cell,/ 항상성

Answer

an assertion offering support for a fact; a solemn statement given under oath / 증언, 증거

Answer

an event or situation, that causes something to start / 촉발하다

Answer

a state of turmoil, disorder, agitation, disturbance / 혼란, (사회/정치적인) 불안

Question 56

reprimand

Accepted Answer

to express to someone your strong official disapproval of them:/ 질책하다, 꾸짖다

Answer

appearing as such but not necessarily so / 인식된 (그런데 아닐 수도 있는)

Answer

without basis or evidence / 근거없는

Answer

of or relating to plants see also / (식물) 생장의

Question 57

cortex

Accepted Answer

the outer layer, especially of the brain and other organs/ 피질

Answer

the quality of behaving mentally and emotionally like an adult / 성숙기, 완전한 발육

Answer

showing favoritism, biased / ~에 편향된, ~를 더 좋아하는, ~에 치우친

Answer

production, produced amount; profit / 생산된 양; 수익

Question 58

endocrinology

Accepted Answer

the area of science that is concerned with the endocrine glands and hormones/ 내분비학

Answer

oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary actions; destroy property or hinder normal operations; act in opposition to; oppose or check by a counteraction / ~을 거스르다

Answer

a large meeting or assembly, usually for a specific purpose; the traditional method of doing something / 회의, 집회, 대회; 관행

Answer

to cause something to be needed, or to make something necessary / 필요로 하다

Question 59

overturn

Accepted Answer

to (cause to) turn over/ 뒤집다

Answer

containing a lot of careful detail or many detailed parts / 정교한

Answer

to use or utilize / 행사하다, 사용하다

Answer

to apply to other, broader contexts or situations / ~를 다른 혹은 더 큰 개념이나 상황에 적용하다

Question 60

spirituality

Accepted Answer

deep feelings and beliefs of a religious nature, rather than the physical parts of life/ 영성, 정신성

Answer

caring only about money and riches / 속물적인, 돈만 밝히는, 물질주의

Answer

a pipe or passage for water or electrical wires to go through / (액체 등이 통과하는) 도관

Answer

unhappy at being away and longing for familiar things or persons / 향수를 불러일으키는

Question 61

hypothetical

Accepted Answer

imagined or suggested but not necessarily real or true:/ 가설의

Answer

not showy or obtrusive; suppressing urges / 억제된, 억눌린, 절제된

Answer

something fancicul, odd, unpredictable (fun/imaginative) / 신비롭거나 신기한 것

Answer

similar to, or at the same level as something / ~과 비슷하다

Question 62

perceived

Accepted Answer

to come to an opinion about something, or have a belief about something/ 감지된

Answer

to use or manipulate to one's advantage / ~을 활용하다

Answer

to express grief verbally; to regret strongly / (~에 대한) 슬픔을 표현하다; 애도하다

Answer

relating to the tubes that carry blood or other liquids in a person's or animal's body / 혈관의

Question 63

visual acuity

Accepted Answer

the ability to see/ 시력

Answer

to include something as part of something larger / 통합하다

Answer

to limit (a claim); to specify a condition to make a claim narrower / (어떤 주장을) 제한하다, 더 구체적으로 만들다

Answer

to prevent the progress or free movement of; to put at a disadvantage / ~을 방해하다; ~가 성공하지 못하도록 조치를 취하다

Question 64

prevailing

Accepted Answer

existing in a particular place or at a particular time/ 지배적인

Answer

to describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of / (대략적으로) 알려주다

Answer

lasting for a brief time / 짧은

Answer

to increase the size or value of something by adding something to it / 증가시키다

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