Question 1

What is a molecule that does not contain carbon called?

Accepted Answer

inorganic

Answer

organic

Answer

lipid

Answer

macromolecule

Question 2

What is an organic molecule?

Accepted Answer

any molecule that contains carbon

Answer

any molecule that contains hydrogen and oxygen

Answer

any molecule that is complex

Answer

any molecule that does not contain carbon

Question 3

What is a large organic molecule made up of smaller and simpler molecules called?

Accepted Answer

macromolecule

Answer

monomer

Answer

nucleotide

Answer

monosaccharide

Question 4

What is a monomer?

Accepted Answer

a simple molecule that joins with other smaller molecules to form a macromolecule

Answer

a long molecule made up of several polymers

Answer

a macromolecule that provides long term energy storage

Answer

a macromolecule that contains genetic information

Question 5

What is a polymer?

Accepted Answer

a long molecule made up of several monomers

Answer

the monomer of lipids

Answer

a simple molecule that joins with other smaller molecules to form a macromolecule

Answer

the monomer of proteins

Question 6

Which macromolecule provides quick energy?

Accepted Answer

Carbohydrate

Answer

Nucleic Acid

Answer

Lipid

Answer

Protein

Question 7

Which macromolecule provides long term energy storage and insulation?

Accepted Answer

Lipid

Answer

Protein

Answer

Nucleic Acid

Answer

Carbohydrate

Question 8

What is the function of proteins?

Accepted Answer

provide immunity and can serve as enzymes

Answer

provide long term energy storage and insulation

Answer

provide quick energy

Answer

contain genetic information

Question 9

What is the function of nucleic acids?

Accepted Answer

contain genetic information

Answer

provide quick energy

Answer

provide long term energy storage and insulation

Answer

provide immunity and can serve as enzymes

Question 10

What is the monomer of carbohydrates?

Accepted Answer

Monosaccharide

Answer

Nucleotide

Answer

Amino Acid

Answer

Fatty Acid

Question 11

What is a polysaccharide?

Accepted Answer

a large carbohydrate formed from several monosaccharides joined together

Answer

a simple molecule that joins with other smaller molecules to form a macromolecule

Answer

a macromolecule that provides long term energy storage and insulation

Answer

a macromolecule that contains genetic information

Question 12

What is the monomer of lipids?

Accepted Answer

Fatty Acid

Answer

Nucleotide

Answer

Monosaccharide

Answer

Amino Acid

Question 13

What is an amino acid?

Accepted Answer

the monomer of proteins

Answer

the monomer of lipids

Answer

the monomer of nucleic acids

Answer

the monomer of carbohydrates

Question 14

What is a nucleotide?

Accepted Answer

the monomer of nucleic acids

Answer

the monomer of proteins

Answer

the monomer of carbohydrates

Answer

the monomer of lipids

Question 15

What is glucose?

Accepted Answer

a simple sugar that is an important source of energy

Answer

a carbohydrate that makes up the cell walls of plants

Answer

a polysaccharide that stores energy in plants

Answer

a form of stored energy in animal cells

Question 16

Which is a polysaccharide that stores energy in plants?

Accepted Answer

Starch

Answer

Glycogen

Answer

Cellulose

Answer

Glucose

Question 17

Which is a form of stored energy in animal cells?

Accepted Answer

Glycogen

Answer

Starch

Answer

Glucose

Answer

Cellulose

Question 18

What is cellulose?

Accepted Answer

a carbohydrate that makes up the cell walls of plants

Answer

a form of stored energy in animal cells

Answer

a simple sugar that is an important source of energy

Answer

a polysaccharide that stores energy in plants

Question 19

What is insulin?

Accepted Answer

a protein that regulates blood sugar

Answer

a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen

Answer

a carbohydrate that makes up the cell walls of plants

Answer

a form of stored energy in animal cells

Question 20

Which is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen?

Accepted Answer

Hemoglobin

Answer

Insulin

Answer

Glycogen

Answer

Glucose

Question 21

What is DNA?

Accepted Answer

a nucleic acid that carries genetic information

Answer

ribonucleic acid

Answer

a protein that regulates blood sugar

Answer

a nucleic acid that plays an important role in the production of proteins

Question 22

Which is a nucleic acid that plays an important role in the production of proteins?

Accepted Answer

RNA

Answer

Hemoglobin

Answer

Starch

Answer

DNA

Question 23

What is a substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction called?

Accepted Answer

Catalyst

Answer

Substrate

Answer

Active Site

Answer

Denaturation

Question 24

What is an enzyme?

Accepted Answer

a protein that speeds up chemical reactions in the body

Answer

a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen

Answer

the molecule involved in a reaction

Answer

the amount of energy needed to start a reaction

Question 25

What is activation energy?

Accepted Answer

the amount of energy needed to start a reaction

Answer

the molecule involved in a reaction

Answer

the amount of energy needed to stop a reaction

Answer

the part of an enzyme that binds with the substrate during a reaction

Question 26

What is the part of an enzyme that binds with the substrate during a reaction called?

Accepted Answer

Active Site

Answer

Subsrate

Answer

Denaturation

Answer

Activation Energy

Question 27

What is a substrate?

Accepted Answer

the molecule involved in a reaction

Answer

the amount of energy needed to start a reaction

Answer

a nucleic acid that carries genetic information

Answer

the process in which an enzyme changes shape and can no longer function

Question 28

What is denaturation?

Accepted Answer

the process in which an enzyme changes shape as a result of a temperature or pH change and it can no longer function

Answer

the molecule involved in a reaction

Answer

the part of an enzyme that binds with the substrate during a reaction

Answer

a form of stored energy in animal cells

Question 29

Which is an example of an inorganic molecule?

Accepted Answer

water

Answer

insulin

Answer

fat

Answer

glucose

Question 30

Which is an example of an organic molecule?

Accepted Answer

glucose

Answer

oxygen

Answer

water

Answer

NaCl

Question 31

Which is a macromolecule?

Accepted Answer

Lipid

Answer

Monosaccharide

Answer

Amino Acid

Answer

Nucleotide

Question 32

Which is a monomer?

Accepted Answer

Nucleotide

Answer

Protein

Answer

Lipid

Answer

Carbohydrate

Question 33

Which molecule is represented by the picture?

Accepted Answer

Carbohydrate

Answer

Lipid

Answer

Protein

Answer

Nucleic Acid

Question 34

Which molecule is represented by the picture?

Accepted Answer

Lipid

Answer

Carbohydrate

Answer

Protein

Answer

Nucleic Acid

Question 35

Which molecule is represented by the picture?

Accepted Answer

Protein

Answer

Carbohydrate

Answer

Nucleic Acid

Answer

Lipid

Question 36

Which molecule is represented by the picture?

Accepted Answer

Nucleic Acid

Answer

Protein

Answer

Lipid

Answer

Carbohydrate

Question 37

Glucose and glycogen are examples of which macromolecule?

Accepted Answer

Carbohydrate

Answer

Lipid

Answer

Protein

Answer

Nucleic Acid

Question 38

Butter and oil are examples of which macromolecule?

Accepted Answer

Lipid

Answer

Nucleic Acid

Answer

Protein

Answer

Carbohydrate

Question 39

Which of these are examples of proteins?

Accepted Answer

insulin and hemoglobin

Answer

starch and cellulose

Answer

waxes

Answer

DNA and RNA

Question 40

Which of these are examples of nucleic acids?

Accepted Answer

DNA and RNA

Answer

insulin and hemoglobin

Answer

glucose and cellulose

Answer

butter and oil

Question 41

What is A pointing to in this picture?

Accepted Answer

Active Site

Answer

Substrate

Answer

Enzyme

Question 42

Which letter in this picture is pointing to the enzyme?

Accepted Answer

B

Answer

C

Answer

A

Question 43

What is C pointing to in this picture?

Accepted Answer

Substrate

Answer

Active Site

Answer

Enzyme

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