
BIO 2 - PLANT NUTRITION
Quiz by John Sandrino
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taking food converting into energy
any substance required for the growth and maintenance of an organism.
two types of organisms based on the mode of nutrition
Nutritional Requirements of Plants
organisms that cannot make their own food and obtain their energy from other organisms
plants is an autotrophs, give another example of autotrophsÂ
organisms that obtain energy from sunlight and chemicals to produce their own food
animals is an heterotrophs, give another example of heterotrophs
Essential Nutrients and Elements are divided into two, what are those?
These are nutrients required to be taken in minute amounts.
These are nutrients required to be taken in larger amounts.
________ and _______Â are the raw materials needed for photosynthesis
the process by which plants convert the energy from sunlight into chemical energy.
help plant process CO2 & H2O = food (carbohydrates and starch)
help plant in order to produce glucose/ foodÂ
comes below the soil (root system)
The routes for the absorption of water and minerals across plant roots
-Â facilitate the movement of nutrients
- channel for movement of materials
cytoplasm to cytoplasm
cell wall to cell wall
along cell walls
Specialized Absorptive Structures
Nutritional Adaptations of Plants
slender extensions
swelling of roots where bacteria exists
obtains sugar & nitrogenÂ
fungi/fungus (gives minerals)Â
bacteria
root nodules
both benefit from each other
fungus/ fungi
one benefits, other is harmed
ex. mistletoe, Rafflesia
organism (predator) kill another one living organism (prey) for foodÂ
ex. Venus fly trap, carnivorous plantsÂ
needed to produce glucose coming from the environment
20 elements identify as needed by plant. These 20 elements are called __________