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Biology Keystone Exam Unit 1 Basic Biology Principals

Quiz by Richelle Gibson

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17 questions
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  • Q1
    Which organelle is responsible for storing genetic information in a cell?
    Mitochondria
    Nucleus
    Endoplasmic Reticulum
    Golgi Apparatus
    30s
  • Q2
    Which cell organelle is responsible for producing energy in the form of ATP through cellular respiration?
    Mitochondria
    Lysosome
    Golgi Apparatus
    Endoplasmic Reticulum
    30s
  • Q3
    What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum in a cell?
    Energy production through photosynthesis
    Storage of genetic information
    Cellular waste removal
    Synthesis of proteins and lipids
    30s
  • Q4
    What is the function of the Golgi Apparatus in a cell?
    Cell division
    ATP production
    DNA replication
    Processing and packaging proteins for secretion
    30s
  • Q5
    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of prokaryotic cells?
    Small size
    Absence of membrane-bound organelles
    Presence of a nucleus
    Circular DNA
    30s
  • Q6
    What is the primary function of ribosomes in a cell?
    DNA replication
    Energy production
    Protein synthesis
    Lipid synthesis
    30s
  • Q7
    Which of the following is NOT a component of the cell membrane?
    Cholesterol
    Golgi Apparatus
    Phospholipids
    Proteins
    30s
  • Q8
    What is the function of the chloroplast in plant cells?
    Photosynthesis
    Cell division
    Cellular respiration
    Protein synthesis
    30s
  • Q9
    Which molecule stores genetic information in a cell?
    Protein
    RNA
    DNA
    Lipid
    30s
  • Q10
    Which type of cell lacks a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles?
    Eukaryotic cell
    Prokaryotic cell
    Plant cell
    Animal cell
    30s
  • Q11
    Which organelle is responsible for packaging and distributing proteins within the cell?
    Mitochondria
    Lysosome
    Golgi Apparatus
    Endoplasmic Reticulum
    30s
  • Q12
    Which cell organelle contains digestive enzymes to break down waste?
    Chloroplast
    Vacuole
    Lysosome
    Peroxisome
    30s
  • Q13
    Which structure in a plant cell is responsible for storing water, nutrients, and waste products?
    Nucleus
    Vacuole
    Cell Wall
    Chloroplast
    30s
  • Q14
    Which organelle is responsible for detoxifying harmful substances in the cell?
    Nucleolus
    Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
    Chloroplast
    Lysosome
    30s
  • Q15
    Which structure is responsible for regulating what substances enter and exit a cell?
    Cell Membrane
    Cytoplasm
    Mitochondria
    Nucleus
    30s

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