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Cell Processes Review for test on 11/19

Quiz by Heather Frey

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41 questions
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  • Q1
    an abbreviation of "deoxyribonucleic acid."; a substance that carries genetic information in the cells of plants and animals
    ADP
    RNA
    DNA
    ATP
    30s
  • Q2
    the first stage of mitosis or meiosis in eukaryotic cell division, during which the nuclear envelope breaks down and strands of chromatin form into chromosomes.i
    Question Image
    Interphase
    Anaphase
    Prophase
    Metaphase
    30s
  • Q3
    The phase of cell division, between anaphase and interphase, in which the chromatids or chromosomes move to the opposite ends of the cell and two nuclei are formed.i
    Interphase
    Metaphase
    Telophase
    Prophase
    30s
  • Q4
    a tiny cylindrical organelle near the nucleus in animal cells, occurring in pairs and involved in the development of spindle fibers in cell division.
    centriole
    nucleolus
    centromere
    RNA
    30s
  • Q5
    replication and division of the nucleus of a cell to make two new daughter cells identical to the original parent cell
    Fermentation
    Mitosis
    Cellular Respiration
    Photosynthesis
    30s
  • Q6
    abbreviation for "Adenosine triphosphate", coenzyme used as an energy carrier in the cells of all known organisms; this molecule has three phosphate molecule groups.
    DNA
    ATP
    ADP
    RNA
    30s
  • Q7
    During cell division in which the cytoplasm of a single eukaryotic cell is divided to form two daughter cells, this is the plate that forms in plant cells between two cells.
    mitochondria
    centriole
    cell wall plate
    cell cycle
    30s
  • Q8
    Phase of mitosis in which the spindle pulls the two chromatids of each chromosome apart and drags them toward the opposite poles of the cell
    Question Image
    Prophase
    Anaphase
    Interphase
    Metaphase
    30s
  • Q9
    the material of which the chromosomes of organisms other than bacteria (i.e., Eukaryotes) are composed. It consists of protein, RNA, and DNA. This is the form DNA is in when not structured as chromosomes.
    Chromatid
    Chromotin
    Chromosome
    Centromere
    30s
  • Q10
    Each of the two threadlike strands into which a chromosome divides longitudinally during cell division. Each contains a double helix of DNA.
    chromatin
    centromere
    chromosome
    chromatid
    30s
  • Q11
    the point on a chromosome (shown by letter A) by which the chromosome is attached to a spindle fiber during cell division.
    Question Image
    Chromatin
    Centriole
    Centromere
    Chromatid
    30s
  • Q12
    the process in which the cytoplasm of a single eukaryotic cell is divided to form two daughter cells.
    centriole
    anaphase
    cytokinesis
    metaphase
    30s
  • Q13
    The thin membrane around the nucleus that breaks down during mitosis
    chlorophyll
    ribosomal membrane
    nuclear membrane
    cell membrane
    30s
  • Q14
    Which of the following is NOT a phase of mitosis?
    prophase
    interphase
    telophase
    metaphase
    30s
  • Q15
    Process by which organisms with chlorophyll make sugar
    respiration
    photosynthesis
    mitosis
    fermentation
    30s

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