
Earthquakes
Quiz by Joanne Hockenjos
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25 questions
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- Q1A force that acts on rock to change its shape or volume is calledliqueficationfaultingstressfolding45s
- Q2Which type of seismic waves arrives first at a seismograph?s wavesp wavessurface wavestsunamis45s
- Q3Which stress force pulls on the crust and stretches rock?compressionshearingliquefactiontension45s
- Q4An instrument used to measure and record ground movements caused by seismic waves during an earthquake is called a(n)creep meterseismographlaser ranging devicemoment magnitude scale45s
- Q5What type of fault forms when the hanging wall moves upward past the footwall due to compression?reverse faultstrike slip faultfault block mountainnormal fault45s
- Q6Which location has the highest risk of earthquakes in the United States?along the Pacific Coastalong the Great Lakesalong the Atlantic Coastalong the Gulf of Mexico45s
- Q7The point beneath Earth's surface where the crust breaks and triggers an earthquake is called thefocusmagnitudefaultepicenter45s
- Q8A break in the crust where slabs slip past each other is a(n)epicenterhanging wallfaultfold45s
- Q9The type of stress force that produces a strike-slip fault istensionliquefactionshearingcompression45s
- Q10These waves produce the most severe ground movements.surface wavesp wavess waves45s
- Q11The point on Earth's surface directly above an earthquake's focus is called theepicenterfoldfaulthanging wall45s
- Q12Compression, tension, and shearing are three types of __________ that causes changes in the crust.wavesfaultsstress45s
- Q13An earthquake that occurs after a larger earthquake in the same area is referred to as a(n)tsunamisurface waveaftershockepicenter45s
- Q14The amount of space a rock takes up is itsvolumeareadensity45s
- Q15The force that opposes the motion of one surface as it moves across another surface is referred to astensionshearingcompressionfriction45s