Which of the two denominations of Islam became marginalized during the Umayyard Dynasty?

What was the Islamic empire called when Muawiya was the leader?

Was Muawiya a Sunni or Shi'a Muslim?

What does "Dar al-Islam" mean?

The Dar al-Islam failed to spread during the Umayyad Dynasty.

During the initial spread of Dar al-Islam (the Islamic State), other monotheistic religions (Jews, Christians, and Zoroastrians) were not tolerated.

Even though monotheistic religions were tolerated during the early spread of Dar al-Islam (the Islamic State), how was the religion able to grow?

Because many polytheistic regions were converted, Islam became the dominant religion throughout the Middle East by the end of the Umayyad Dynasty.

What language became the official language of the Umayyad Empire?

When Arabic became the language of the Umayyad Dynasty, laws were enacted that separated Arabs from non-Arabs.

The last leader of the Umayyad fled Dar al-Islam to escape whose anger?

The last leader of the Umayyad fled Dar al-Islam fled to where

There were two early Islamic dynasties, the Umayyad and the Abbasid. Which ushered in the "Golden Age of Islam?"

Unlike the Umayyad Dynasty and the Roman Empire, the Abbasid Dynasty did not face problems and remains in power today.

The Abbasid Dynasty was eventually split into other dynasties. It was so large that divisions grew between the government and the people. The Fatimid and Almoravid Dynasties were established by which group? 

Where were the Fatimid and Almoravid Dynasties established?

 The Turks stopped paying tribute to the Abbasid caliphs and eventually revolted against Abbasid rule.

What does "Sharia" mean or refer to?

What is the Hadith?

Th Islamic World eventually split into three distinct regions. Where was the West and who ruled there?

The Islamic World eventually split into three distinct regions. Where was the core and who ruled there?

The Islamic World eventually split into three distinct regions. Where was the East and who ruled there?

Although internal strife weakened the Abbasid Dynasty, what truly led to its demise?