Question 1

the 23rd pair of chromosomes determine...

Accepted Answer

gender

Answer

eye color

Answer

height

Answer

hair color

Question 2

The process when 2 non-sister chromatids from a homologous chromosome pair trade genetic material during meiosis I is called...

Accepted Answer

crossing over

Answer

differentiation

Answer

twisting over

Answer

falling over

Question 3

Which of these mutations has the LEAST effect (little to no change) on the amino acid chain produced?

Accepted Answer

Substitution

Answer

Insertion

Answer

Inversion

Answer

Deletion

Question 4

This process produces 4 daughter cells

Accepted Answer

Meiosis

Answer

Mitosis

Question 5

This process produces somatic cells (ex: liver, skin, heart cells)

Accepted Answer

Mitosis

Answer

Meiosis

Question 6

This process produces GAMETES (sex cells like egg or sperm)

Accepted Answer

Meiosis

Answer

Mitosis

Question 7

This process produces daughter cells that are genetically DIFFERENT

Accepted Answer

Meiosis

Answer

Mitosis

Question 8

This process produces daughter cells that are genetically identical

Accepted Answer

Mitosis

Answer

Meiosis

Question 9

This process takes place in the ovaries and testes

Accepted Answer

Meiosis

Answer

Mitosis

Question 10

This process includes crossing over

Accepted Answer

Meiosis

Answer

Mitosis

Question 11

The genetic code applies to

Accepted Answer

all living organisms

Answer

only humans

Answer

only plants/animals

Answer

only prokaryotes

Question 12

What is this called?

Accepted Answer

tRNA

Answer

DNA

Answer

mRNA

Answer

rRNA

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