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Minerals

Quiz by Peter Wilson

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17 questions
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  • Q1
    Which property of a mineral can be observed by scratching the mineral on a ceramic tile?
    cleavage
    hardness
    color
    Streak
    120s
  • Q2
    What is a difference between rocks and minerals?
    Rocks may contain fossils but minerals do not.
    Rocks have a specific shape and minerals do not
    Rocks are hard and minerals are soft
    Rocks are solid and minerals are not
    120s
  • Q3
    A science student is trying to identify a sample of a mineral. Which information would be most useful?
    the location and color of the sample
    the hardness and streak of the sample
    the shape and color of the sample
    the location and size of the sample
    120s
  • Q4
    All of the following would test a mineral’s hardness except
    scraping it on a rock
    accidentally dropping it in a garbage disposal
    dropping it in a pot of boiling water
    scratching it with a penny
    120s
  • Q5
    The photograph shows a broken piece of the mineral calcite. A student takes a knife and scratches it across one of the surfaces of the crystal. What physical property of calcite is he studying?
    Question Image
    clarity
    weight
    hardness
    reflectivity
    120s
  • Q6
    A diamond is very difficult to scratch because of its
    color
    mass
    density
    hardness
    120s
  • Q7
    The table shows the physical properties of nine minerals. Which mineral has the same color and streak?
    Question Image
    graphite
    olivine
    biotite mica
    pyrite
    120s
  • Q8
    The way a mineral reflects light is called:
    luster
    size
    hardness
    mass
    120s
  • Q9
    The diagrams show fractured (broken) samples of four minerals. Which mineral property is shown by the samples?
    Question Image
    hardness
    streak
    cleavage
    density
    120s
  • Q10
    Mineral samples are identified by their:
    how they form
    the rocks in which they are found
    chemical composition
    physical properties
    120s
  • Q11
    Certain minerals usually break along flat surfaces, while other minerals break unevenly. This characteristic is due to the:
    density of the mineral
    cleavage of the mineral
    luster of the mineral
    force with which the mineral is broken
    120s
  • Q12
    The hardness of a mineral can be tested by:
    determining the density of the mineral
    scratching the mineral across a glass plate
    squeezing the mineral with calibrated pliers
    breaking the mineral with a hammer
    120s
  • Q13
    Why do diamond and graphite have different physical properties, even though they are both composed only of the element carbon?
    Question Image
    The minerals have different arrangements of carbon atoms
    Only graphite consists of organic material.
    The minerals have undergone different amounts of weathering.
    Only diamond contains radioactive carbon
    120s
  • Q14
    Which mineral has the same color and streak?
    Question Image
    pyrite
    biotite mica
    magnetite
    olivine
    120s
  • Q15
    Which mineral has a different color in its powdered form (streak) than in its original form?
    Question Image
    graphite
    kaolinite
    pyrite
    magnetite
    120s

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