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PHRA 1304 Exam #2 Review

Quiz by Marlen Jimenez

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30 questions
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  • Q1
    RESP: In normal lung function, the alveoli are responsible for _________ between the lungs and blood.
    liquid exhange
    gas exhange
    carbon monoxide exhange
    plasma exchange
    30s
  • Q2
    RESP: Which of the following is a symptom of asthma due to bronchiole constriction, mucus production, and tissue swelling?
    wheezing
    coughing
    chest tightness
    all of these
    30s
  • Q3
    RESP: Agents that break up thick mucous secretions of the lungs or bronchi to enable them to be expelled from the system through coughing are called:
    antitussives
    expectorants
    antihistamines
    decongestants
    30s
  • Q4
    RESP: Which type of asthma problem is helped most by bronchodilator drugs?
    mucosal swelling
    bronchoconstriction
    large, flabby alveoli
    thick mucus
    30s
  • Q5
    RESP: Why are long-acting beta-adrenergic agonists not useful during an actual acute asthma attack?
    They take too ling to be absorbed by the intestinal tract.
    They need time to build up an effect.
    They reduce inflammation rather than relax bronchial smooth muscle.
    They are likely to cause allergies
    30s
  • Q6
    RESP: How are asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) different?
    COPD is a genetic disease whereas asthma is largely caused by allergies.
    Asthma is a disease of children and younger adults whereas COPD is found only in older adults.
    Breathing problems with asthma are reversible but those with COPD are permanent
    Breathing problems with COPD can lead to death, whereas those with asthma are not severe enough to be fatal.
    30s
  • Q7
    GI: What is a common cause of duodenal ulcers?
    NSAIDs
    stress
    hyperacidity
    H. Pylori
    30s
  • Q8
    GI: -prazole is the common generic ending for:
    H2-antagonists
    PPI's
    5-aminosalicylates
    None of these.
    30s
  • Q9
    GI: Nausea/vomiting from which cause is helped best by antihistamines?
    Bad odors
    Opiate drugs
    Allergies
    Cancer chemotherapy
    30s
  • Q10
    GI: Which problem indicates a gastric ulcer is getting worse?
    Abdominal Gas
    Blood in the stools
    Gaining weight
    Frequent Diarrhea
    30s
  • Q11
    GI: Which drug forms a protective coating over an ulcer but does not coat normal stomach mucosa?
    Metoclopramide
    Sucralfate
    Lansoprazole
    Bismuth subsalicylate
    30s
  • Q12
    GI: Which statement about normal bowel function is true?
    Bowel movement frequency is more important than their consistency.
    Bowel movements should be soft and easily pass out of the bowel.
    Bowel movements should occur once a day every day.
    Bowel movements are very simple processes.
    30s
  • Q13
    CV1: What is the main intended action of any type of diuretic drug?
    Increased urine output
    weight loss
    potassium loss
    decreased sense of thirst
    30s
  • Q14
    CV1: How do most diuretics lower blood pressure?
    constricting blood vessel muscles
    Promoting water and sodium loss
    preventing clots from forming
    reversing atherosclerosis
    30s
  • Q15
    CV1: Which side effect of ACE inhibitors is very common?
    constipation
    Dry, hacking cough
    hypertension
    difficulty sleeping
    30s

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