A circuit through which current will not flow.

The transfer of electrons by rubbing object together.

The measure of how difficult it is for charges to flow through an object.

A circuit through which current will flow.

The difference in the electric potential per charge between two points of a circuit - provided by a battery, for example.

An invisible force created by an electrically charged particle.

Electricity that builds up on an object.

Electricity that moves from one place to another.

Materials that do not allow electricity to flow easily.

Materials that allow electricity to flow easily.

A circuit in which the components are arranged in a single loop.

A circuit in which there is more than one path that current can take.

Time it takes the moon to go through it's phases

Phase where the moon is between the Earth and Sun

Phase where the Earth is between the moon and Sun

Phase where I can only see the right half of the moon

Phase where I can see the left half of the moon

-Precipitation is relatively evenly spread throughout the year

-Europe, China, Eastern North America

-Limited amount of precipitation

-North America, Middle East, Europe, Asia

-Very fertile soils (used for agriculture)

-Large amount of precipitation (Less rain in winters)

-East coast of North America and Canada

-Fertile soils that are susceptible to land slides and erosion if forests are cleared

-Very high amount of precipitation (300-500 mm per month)

Physical Science SOL Review

Physical Science SOL Review | Quizalize

345 questions

Open Circuit

30 sec

Friction

30 sec

Resistance

30 sec

Closed Circuit

30 sec

Voltage

30 sec

Electric Force

30 sec

Static Electricity

30 sec

Current Electricity

30 sec

Insulator

30 sec

Conductor

30 sec

Series Circuit

30 sec

Parallel Circuit

30 sec

See image

30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

29.5 days

30 sec

New Moon

30 sec

Full Moon

30 sec

1st Quarter

30 sec

3rd Quarter

30 sec

Fully shaded inner region of shadow.

30 sec

Partially shaded outer region of a shadow

30 sec

The spinning of an object upon it's axis

30 sec

The movement of one object around another object

30 sec

-Cool Winters, Warm Summers (Seasonal Variation)

30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

-Cool Winters, Warm Summers (seasonal variation is more extreme than temperate deciduous forests)

30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

-Cool Winters, Warm Summers (Seasonal Variation)

30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

-Warm all year round

30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

-Warm all year round

30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

-Slight seasonal variation (warmer in summer)

30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

-Driest Biome

30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

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30 sec

-Coldest Biome

30 sec

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30 sec

-Largest Biome

30 sec

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-Densely thicketed

30 sec

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100

30 sec

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101

30 sec

All the nonliving things in an ecosystem

102

30 sec

All the living things in an ecosystem

103

30 sec

How fast an object moves in a given period of time

104

30 sec

Speed and direction of an object

105

30 sec

Increase or decrease in speed, and/or a change in direction

106

30 sec

When an object's position changes relative to another object.

107

30 sec

speed = distance/time

108

30 sec

final speed-initial speed/time

109

30 sec

Visibly shows the distance traveled and the time it has taken to travel it.

110

30 sec

a place or object used to determine if something is in motion.

111

30 sec

Object is motionless

112

30 sec

Object is accelerating

113

30 sec

Object returns to starting point

114

30 sec

SI Unit of distance

115

30 sec

Law of Interia

116

30 sec

Law of Acceleration

117

30 sec

Law of Action/Reaction

118

30 sec

F=m x a

119

30 sec

animals that have backbones

120

30 sec

animals that eat other animals

121

30 sec

results in large numbers of offspring with no genetic diversity

122

30 sec

a body plan with no symmetry

123

30 sec

a body plan with a left and right side

124

30 sec

results in genetic diversity

125

30 sec

a body plan with identical parts that circle around a center point

126

30 sec

an animal that eats plants and animals

127

30 sec

an animal that eats plants

128

30 sec

animals that do not have backbones

129

30 sec

See image

130

30 sec

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131

30 sec

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132

30 sec

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133

30 sec

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134

30 sec

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135

30 sec

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136

30 sec

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137

30 sec

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138

30 sec

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139

30 sec

the bouncing back of an object or wave when it hits a surface through which it cannot pass

140

30 sec

when light is taken into an object and turned into heat energy

141

30 sec

when light passes through an object

142

30 sec

a type of material that transmits light without scattering it

143

30 sec

a type of material that scatters light as it passes through it.

144

30 sec

a type of material that reflects or absorbs all of the light that it strikes

145

30 sec

the bending of light waves as they enter a new medium at an angle, caused by a change in speed

146

30 sec

the bending or spreading of waves as they move around a barrier or pass through an opening

147

30 sec

the interaction between waves that meet

148

30 sec

used in transmitting television and radio signals

149

30 sec

used in radar and to quickly cook and heat foods

150

30 sec

sometimes called "heat radiation", used in heat lamps, and in detecting the location of newborn stars

151

30 sec

only part of the spectrum we can see

152

30 sec

causes sunburns and helps produce Vitamin D

153

30 sec

useful for medical applications (seeing bones) sometimes used to detect black holes

154

30 sec

used to treat cancer cells and sometimes used to detect black holes

155

30 sec

a structure that contains a young plant inside a protective covering

156

30 sec

tiny structures that will later become the sperm cells of a plant

157

30 sec

A REPEATED BACK AND FORTH OR UP AND DOWN MOTION

158

30 sec

A DISTURBANCE THAT TRANSFERS ENERGY

159

30 sec

A WAVE THAT MOVES THE MEDIUM IN A DIRECTION PERPENDICULAR TO THE DIRECTION IN WHICH THE WAVE TRAVELS

160

30 sec

THE HIGHEST PART OF A TRANSVERSE WAVE

161

30 sec

THE LOWEST PART OF A TRANSVERSE WAVE

162

30 sec

THE MAXIMUM DISTANCE THE PARTICLES OF A MEDIUM MOVE AWAY FROM THEIR RESTING POSITIONS AS A WAVE PASSES THROUGH THE MEDIUM

163

30 sec

THE PART OF A LONGITUDINAL WAVE WHERE THE PARTICLES OF THE MEDIUM ARE CLOSE TOGETHER

164

30 sec

A WAVE THAT MOVES THE MEDIUM PARALLEL TO THE DIRECTION OF THE WAVE

165

30 sec

THE PART OF THE LONGITUDINAL WAVE WHERE THE PARTICVLES OF THE MEDIUM ARE FAR APART

166

30 sec

THE DISTANCE BETWEEN CORRESPONDING PARTS OF TWO WAVES

167

30 sec

THE NUMBER OF COMPLETE WAVES THAT PASS A GIVEN POINT IN A CERTAIN AMOUNT OF TIME

168

30 sec

Wave moves perpendicular to the direction of the wave

169

30 sec

Wave particles move parallel to the direction of the wave

170

30 sec

When frequency is increased

171

30 sec

When a wave hits a surface and any part of the wave bounces off the surface.

172

30 sec

The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection

173

30 sec

The bending of a wave when the wave changes speed

174

30 sec

When waves bend around barriers and or pass through openings, causing the waves to spread out.

175

30 sec

Two waves combine to form a wave with a larger amplitude.

176

30 sec

Two waves combine to form a wave with a smaller amplitude.

177

30 sec

Passing of physical characteristics from parents to offspring

178

30 sec

A characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring through its genes

179

30 sec

The study of heredity

180

30 sec

Having come from many generations that always have the same trait

181

30 sec

The factor that controls a trait.

182

30 sec

The different forms of a gene

183

30 sec

An allele whose trait always shows up in an organism when that allele is present

184

30 sec

An allele that is hidden whenever the dominant allele is present

185

30 sec

An organism that has two different alleles for a trait

186

30 sec

The number that describes how likely an event will occur

187

30 sec

A chart that shows all the possible allele combinations in a genetic cross

188

30 sec

An organism's physical appearance

189

30 sec

An organism's genetic makeup

190

30 sec

Having two identical alleles for a trait

191

30 sec

Having two different alleles for a trait

192

30 sec

A single or double rod-shaped structure that is made up of genes arranged like beads on a string.

193

30 sec

Traits you learn from your parents instead of inheriting from them.

194

30 sec

Father of modern genetics

195

30 sec

sour(turns blue litmus red), Corrosive, H+ions (reacts with metals)

196

30 sec

bitter(turns red litmus to blue),slippery (used in cleaning products), OH- ions, Corrosive

197

30 sec

hydrogen ions (H+)

198

30 sec

OH- hydroxide

199

30 sec

strong acid + strong base ---- water + salt

200

30 sec

Compounds whose colors are sensitive to pH, litmus paper, cabbage, phenolpthalein, methyl orange, methyl red, bromphenol blue

201

30 sec

pH paper

202

30 sec

203

30 sec

buffer

204

30 sec

acid

205

30 sec

base

206

30 sec

sodium hydroxide (strong base)

207

30 sec

A bond between a positive and negative ion.

208

30 sec

See image

209

30 sec

A positively charged ion.

210

30 sec

shared

211

30 sec

Synthesis reaction

212

30 sec

Decomposition reaction

213

30 sec

Single replacement reaction

214

30 sec

Double replacement reaction

215

30 sec

Definite volume, definite shape

216

30 sec

Definite volume, indefinite shape

217

30 sec

Indefinite volume, indefinite shape

218

30 sec

Ionized gas only exists at high temperatures

219

30 sec

Fire, Lightning, Aurora

220

30 sec

Heat goes into a solid and it melts

221

30 sec

Heat leaves the liquid and it freezes

222

30 sec

Heat goes into a liquid

223

30 sec

Heat leaves the gas

224

30 sec

Solid goes straight to vaporization without becoming liquid

225

30 sec

Anything that has mass and takes up space

226

30 sec

Whether a substance reacts or is flammable

227

30 sec

How a substance appears

228

30 sec

A new substance is made, chemical makeup is changed

229

30 sec

A new substance is not made, appearance is just changed

230

30 sec

Nail rusting, frying an egg, lighting fireworks

231

30 sec

Juicing a lemon, painting a house, melting chocolate

232

30 sec

Atoms are close together and do not move a lot

233

30 sec

Atoms are pretty close together, but can slide past each other

234

30 sec

Atoms are far apart and full of energy

235

30 sec

Matter is made of particles which are in continual random motion

236

30 sec

Educated guess

237

30 sec

A description of what occurs in the experiment.

238

30 sec

Numerical data from an experiment.

239

30 sec

The group that is not affected by the independent variable.

240

30 sec

The group that IS affected by the independent variable.

241

30 sec

Thing(s) in an experiment that stay the same throughout.

242

30 sec

Variable controlled by the scientist.

243

30 sec

Variable that will change due to a change in the independent variable.

244

30 sec

Should retest to confirm results

245

30 sec

Make a new hypothesis and retest.

246

30 sec

Explains why or how something happens

247

30 sec

Predicts what is going to happen

248

30 sec

When opinions or feelings affect the way your view results.

249

30 sec

How much matter is in an object (measured in grams)

250

30 sec

Tool we use to find mass

251

30 sec

Tool we use to find volume

252

30 sec

Tool we use to find length/distance

253

30 sec

Metric unit for mass

254

30 sec

Metric unit for volume

255

30 sec

Metric unit for distance/length

256

30 sec

Force exerted by the weight of a column of air at a given point. Measured in millibars or inches of mercury.

257

30 sec

Tool used to measure air pressure

258

30 sec

Strong high-altitude winds

259

30 sec

A large body of air that is located in the troposphere and characterized by similar temperatures and humidity

260

30 sec

A front along which a warm air mass overrides a retreating mass of cooler air. Leads to warmer temperatures.

261

30 sec

A front along which a cold air mass wedges beneath a warm air mass. Leads to rain.

262

30 sec

A front formed when a cold front overtakes a warm front and the warm front is wedged between two cold fronts.

263

30 sec

A front in which two air masses come together but neither displaces the other.

264

30 sec

Winds around a low pressure system, travels counter-clockwise

265

30 sec

Air mass made up of wet, cold air.

266

30 sec

Air mass made up of dry, cold air.

267

30 sec

Air mass made up of wet, warm air.

268

30 sec

Lines on a weather map connecting areas with the same temperature.

269

30 sec

A mobile, whirling funnel of wind caused by unstable air and supercell thunderstorms

270

30 sec

A storm that forms over warm water, accompanied by high winds and lots of rain.

271

30 sec

Electricity caused by a rapid rush of air through a cumulonimbus

272

30 sec

Layered ice pellets made by water being tossed around updrafts and downdrafts in a cloud and freezing and thawing repeatedly.

273

30 sec

Requires unstable, moist air and that clouds become warmer than the air around them.

274

30 sec

Discovered electrons, developed "chocolate chip cookie" model.

275

30 sec

Quaker scientist, developed "billiard ball" model, stating the atom is a solid sphere.

276

30 sec

Student of Thomson, created this model of the atom showing criss-crossing atomic orbits.

277

30 sec

Another student of Thomson, changed the orbitals to be concentric circles, called it the "planetary models".

278

30 sec

Helped to develop the atomic "cloud" model that we still use today.

279

30 sec

The positive part of an atom.

280

30 sec

The negative part of an atom.

281

30 sec

The neutral part of the atom.

282

30 sec

The dense center part of an atom, which contains the proton and neutron.

283

30 sec

The greek scientist who first suggested the existence of atoms.

284

30 sec

When an atom gains or loses an electron

285

30 sec

When an atom has extra neutrons

286

30 sec

When an atom has the correct number of neutrons, protons and electrons according to the periodic table

287

30 sec

When an atom gains electrons

288

30 sec

When an atom loses electrons

289

30 sec

Number of protons + number of neutrons =

290

30 sec

How much space something occupies

291

30 sec

The basic unit of matter

292

30 sec

Any change that occurs without changing the chemical composition of a substance

293

30 sec

Any change that results in the formation of a new chemical substance

294

30 sec

When water changes from a gas to a liquid

295

30 sec

When water changes from a liquid to a gas

296

30 sec

A solid changing to a liquid with the addition of heat

297

30 sec

Liquid or gas changing to a solid

298

30 sec

Liquid vaporizing to a gas

299

30 sec

Substance that cannot be chemically or physically broken down into a smaller substance

300

30 sec

A pure substance composed of two or more elements

301

30 sec

A substance made by combining other substances-NOT done by chemical means.

302

30 sec

A mixture where all the parts are equally blended

303

30 sec

A mixture where all the parts are visible-can be picked apart

304

30 sec

In a mixture-what does the dissolving (water)

305

30 sec

In a mixture-what you dissolve

306

30 sec

State where a liquid can no longer dissolve any more of a substance

307

30 sec

State where a liquid could dissolve more of a substance

308

30 sec

State where a liquid has stopped dissolving a substance and some of the substance is left behind.

309

30 sec

Mixture that contains particles floating in it or settled at the bottom

310

30 sec

These are the most reactive metals. They have 1 valence electron and make ions that are +1.

311

30 sec

These metals have 2 valence electrons and make ions that are +2.

312

30 sec

These metals are commonly found in nature.

313

30 sec

Metals that are rare and are located at the bottom of the periodic table.

314

30 sec

Has 3 valence electrons. Makes ions that are +3

315

30 sec

Has 4 valence electrons. Ions are +/- 4.

316

30 sec

Has 5 valence electrons. Makes ions that are -3

317

30 sec

Has 6 valence electrons. Makes ions that are -2

318

30 sec

The most reactive nonmetal family. Has 7 valence electrons. Makes ions that are -1

319

30 sec

The most nonreactive family. Has full set of valence electrons.

320

30 sec

Electrons located on the outer valence ring

321

30 sec

Horizontal rows on the periodic table

322

30 sec

Vertical columns on the periodic table

323

30 sec

Has properties of both metals and nonmetals

324

30 sec

Largest group of elements; good conductors of heat and electricity

325

30 sec

Most are gases, poor conductors of heat and electricity

326

30 sec

Metal can be pulled or stretched into long wires

327

30 sec

Metal can be pounded into a flat shape or sheets.

328

30 sec

Neutral particle in the center of an atom

329

30 sec

Same as number of protons

330

30 sec

The form of energy associated with the motion, position or shape of an object

331

30 sec

Potential energy stored in chemical bonds

332

30 sec

The energy related to the motion of atoms or molecules in a substance

333

30 sec

The energy of electric charges

334

30 sec

The energy that travels through space in waves (also known as electromagnetic or light)

335

30 sec

The energy stored in the nucleus of an atom

336

30 sec

The energy of motion or movement

337

30 sec

Stored energy

338

30 sec

Kinetic

339

30 sec

Potential energy

340

30 sec

Chemical energy

341

30 sec

Mechanical energy

342

30 sec

Radiant/Solar energy

343

30 sec

Nuclear energy

344

30 sec

Thermal energy

345

30 sec

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