Review for AP Exam - Unit 6 Developmental Psychology

Studies physical, cognitive, and social development across the lifespan

nature/nurture continuity/stages stability/change

The fertilized egg; enters a 2 week period of rapid cell division and develops into an embryo

the developing human organism from 2 weeks through 2nd month

The developing human organism from 9 weeks after conception to birth

during the prenatal period, the head develops more rapidly than the lower part of the body

an organized pattern of physical growth and motor control that proceeds from the center of the body outward

development that reflects the gradual unfolding of one's genetic blueprint (severe deprivation or abuse can effect maturation)

an optimal period early in the life of an organism when exposure to certain stimuli or experiences produces normal development

Infant's clinging response to a touch on the palm of their hand

Infant's response in turning toward the source of touching anywhere around their mouth

Flinching when falling backward

Foot fanning with the toes spreading

agents, such as chemicals and viruses, that can reach the embryo or fetus during prenatal development and cause harm

Physical and mental abnormalities in children caused by a pregnant woman's heavy drinking. In severe cases, signs include a small, out-of-proportion head and abnormal facial features.