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20 questions
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  • Q1
    Why did the economies of western territories develop so differently from the economies of the Northeast and South?
    Western territories had natural harbors and many navigable rivers.
    Western territories had rocky soil and a large supply of slave labor
    Western territories had limited land and a large immigrant population.
    Western territories had inexpensive land and abundant natural resources.
    60s
    8.12.D: Social Studies - Economics
  • Q2
    How did the War of 1812 affect the U.S. economy?
    Agricultural imports increased.
    Manufacturing increased.
    The use of federal paper currency increased.
    Imports of raw materials increased.
    60s
    8.13.A: Social Studies - Economics
  • Q3
    Which of these best completes the diagram above?
    Question Image
    The number of European immigrants arriving at southern port cities increases.
    More textile factories are established in the South.
    More tobacco and food crops are cultivated on southern plantations.
    The demand for slaves increases in the South.
    60s
    8.12.B: Social Studies - Economics
  • Q4
    Which type of economy is best described by these characteristics?
    Question Image
    Subsistence farming
    Mercantilism
    Socialism
    Free enterprise
    60s
    8.14.B: Social Studies - Economics
  • Q5
    Which economy and contributing factor best complete this table?
    Question Image
    1. Large farms; 2. Slaves used for labor
    1. Cottage industry; 2. Mild weather that attracted immigrants
    1. Mining; 2. Metal ores and minerals
    1. Ranching; 2. Railroads to transport cattle to market
    60s
    8.12.D: Social Studies - Economics
  • Q6
    Which factor most encouraged the growth of this trade?
    Question Image
    The invention of the steam engine
    The development of the factory system
    The establishment of protective tariffs
    The profitability of cash-crop agriculture
    60s
    8.12.B: Social Studies - Economics
  • Q7
    Which factor best completes this diagram?
    Question Image
    Increased government regulation
    The growth of labor unions
    A decline in agricultural production
    New transportation systems
    60s
    8.13.B: Social Studies - Economics
  • Q8
    Which sentence best completes the diagram?
    Question Image
    The supply of British goods decreases.
    Congress reduces tariffs.
    Congress ends the European embargo.
    Exports to Great Britain increase.
    60s
    8.13.A: Social Studies - Economics
  • Q9
    One result of the trend shown in this table was the —
    Question Image
    creation of specialized trade guilds
    decrease in educational opportunities for women
    expansion of available labor
    increase in production costs for manufacturers
    60s
    8.13.B: Social Studies - Economics
  • Q10
    Which of the following contributed most to the expansion of the transatlantic slave trade during the 1700s?
    A lack of protective tariffs in the American colonies
    Demand for slaves in the American colonies that produced cash crops
    A lack of skilled labor in the American colonies
    Demand for slaves in the industrialized American colonies
    60s
    8.12.B: Social Studies - Economics
  • Q11
    Why were these tactics effective?
    Question Image
    Union forces were able to earn money for supplies by selling confiscated bales of cotton.
    Confederate states were unable to collect tariffs on manufactured goods.
    Confederate states were unable to use agricultural exports as a source of revenue.
    Union forces were able to use the blockade to gain international support.
    60s
    8.12.D: Social Studies - Economics
  • Q12
    The economies of the new western states were very different from those of the northeastern states in the mid-1800s. One major difference was that western states —
    used natural harbors for shipping
    focused on mining and agriculture
    relied on subsistence farming
    traded freely with other nations
    60s
    8.12.A: Social Studies - Economics
  • Q13
    How did the development of the factory system encourage urbanization?
    Workers moved closer to manufacturing centers.
    Labor unions were formed to protect mill workers.
    Industrialists invested in cotton plantations.
    Manufacturers produced goods to export overseas.
    60s
    8.13.B: Social Studies - Economics
  • Q14
    After the War of 1812, thousands of settlers and immigrants moved to the western frontiers of the United States in search of farming and business opportunities. In response, the government began building roads. This transportation network was intended to —
    prevent border disputes between states
    establish federal control over industry
    promote the free-enterprise system
    discourage the organization of new territories
    60s
    8.14.A: Social Studies - Economics
  • Q15
    How did the plantation system influence the economic development of the United States?
    It prevented the development of industry in the Northeast.
    It restricted agricultural expansion in the western territories.
    It increased federal dependency on tariffs for revenue.
    It turned the South into a major producer of the cotton used in northern mills.
    60s
    8.12.B: Social Studies - Economics

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